
This page is where we show some rat color comparisons. Some of these are best guesses based on looks and possible genetics. Test breedings would need to be done to determine genetics of color. When rats have many colors thrown in the breeding pot, all kinds of unusual colors can show up. Ideally, when wanting to make a new color, you should take known colors that don’t carry unknown genes, so when you add a new gene, you can be better educated when a new color shows up, what the new color is genetically.
When you have a color you aren’t sure of, look at what the parents and siblings were. Some colors look like lighter versions
of known colors so that means you probably have another gene showing or is being carried. To determine what colors are having an affect, breed
to the color you think it is, e.g. a light Beige out of Mink, breed to a Mink. If it looks blueish,
breed to Blue. Remember Chocolate,
Mink, Blue, and Russian Blue all have dilution effects, e.g. Chocolate Agouti looks like a lighter redder Agouti or dark Cinnamon, but when put next
to an Agouti or Cinnamon you can see the difference.
Note: Because of differences in monitors (CRT/LCD) and how the monitor is adjusted, these colors may be different. Seeing in person is always best.
Agouti vs. dark Agouti
Agouti vs. Chocolate Agouti vs. Cinnamon
Chocolate Agoutis are brighter/redder compared to normal Agouti. Next to an Agouti they look Cinnamon
and next to a
Cinnamon they look Agouti
.NEED parents of BWR 121715-BRN02 Cinn & Choc Ag if you find them
Agouti male bred by Emily Grammer, The Rat Cave Rattery, vs. Chocolate Agouti male bred by Jeannot T. Maha’a, Alces Stud, both owned by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2015 Nicole Housel. |
A 15-day-old litter clockwise starting upper L: Agouti, Chocolate
Agouti Satin, Chocolate Agouti, Chocolate Self. Out of Agouti and Chocolate Agouti (litter included Black, Agouti, Chocolate Agouti Standard and Satin,
Chocolate). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2016 Nicole Housel. |
Agouti and Agouti Essex vs. Chocolate Agouti Essex vs. Cinnamon Essex
Normal Agouti next to a Chocolate Agouti Essex and Cinnamon Essex.
Essex is a fading gene that also lightens the colors a bit.
See the Essex Standard.
7-weeks-old L–R: Agouti out of Agouti Essex and Agouti (litter included Agouti, Chocolate
Agouti?, Agouti Essex, Chocolate Agouti? Essex, Chocolate Fawn?) vs. her half sisters Chocolate Agouti Essex vs.
Cinnamon Essex that had the same Agouti Essex dad and a Chocolate Cinnamon? Essex mom (litter included Fawn Essex,
Chocolate Fawn?, Chocolate Fawn? Essex, Chocolate Agouti? Essex, Agouti, Mink Fawn?). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view (L–R) of the 7-week-old Agouti vs. her half sisters Chocolate Agouti
Essex vs. Cinnamon Essex. The Agouti has a very square
butt. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
A 3-month-old Agouti Essex male out of an Agouti Essex and Agouti AOC (litter included Black
Essex, Agouti Essex, and Cinnamon AOC). Rat owned and bred by by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2026 Karen Robbins. |
L–R females: 4-month-old Agouti Essex out of Mink and Chocolate Agouti? Essex (litter included
Chocolate Cinnamon? Essex Satin and Standard, Agouti Essex Standard) vs. a 1-year-old Chocolate Agouti Essex (details not recorded) vs. an 8-month-old Cinnamon Essex out of Blue Cinnamon? BWR Cream of Wheatand Russian Blue Agouti Essex (litter included Russian Cinnamon?, Blue Cinnamon? Essex, Cinnamon Essex, Blue, Silver Blue, Blue Agouti). Rats owned and bred by by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2023 Karen Robbins. |
Blue Chocolate Agouti vs. Blue Agouti
Blue Chocolate Agoutis (Blue Cinnamons would be similar but lighter in color) are lighter than Blue Agouti.
Blue Chocolate Agouti vs. Russian Blue Agouti
Blue Cinnamons are lighter than Russian Blue Agouti.
Blue Chocolate Agouti vs. Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?
Blue Chocolate Agoutis look dull and blue
compared to the orangish of the Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?.
A 5-month-old Blue Chocolate Agouti female (initial thought was she was a Blue Cinnamon)
out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self and Agouti AOC (litter included Agouti, Cinnamon, Russian Blue, Russian Blue Agouti, Blue Chocolate
Agouti, Silver Blue?/Chocolate Russian Cinnamon) vs. a 6-month-old Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? male (originally
thought to be Silver Blue Cinnamon; test breeding was done and he is just a carrier of Chocolate) out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self
and Agouti AOC (litter included Chocolate Russian Dove (later proven to be Mink Russian Dove),
Agouti, Cinnamon, Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
...and the backs of the 6-month-old Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? male (originally thought to be
Silver Blue Cinnamon; test breeding was done and he is just a carrier of Chocolate) vs. a 5-month-old Blue Chocolate Agouti
female (initial thought was she was a Blue Cinnamon). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Chocolate Cinnamon vs. Cinnamon
Chocolate makes Agouti and Cinnamon colors redder.
Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? vs. Russian Cinnamon
Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? looks similar to Russian Cinnamon but are lighter and a tad different shade being more orangish. Ticking is not as distinct.
A 6-month-old Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? male (originally thought to be Silver Blue Cinnamon;
test breeding was done and he is just a carrier of Chocolate) out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self and Agouti AOC (litter included
Chocolate Russian Dove which was later proven to be Mink Russian Dove, Agouti, Cinnamon, Chocolate
Russian Cinnamon?). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Russian Cinnamon male, owned by Karen Robbins, bred by Mayumi Anderson, Bii Rattery.
Photo ©2014 Karen Robbins. |
Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? (proven to just be a carrier of Chocolate) vs. Russian Blue Agouti
Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? are orangish next to a Russian Blue Agouti. Ticking is not as distinct.
A 6-month-old Chocolate Russian Cinnamon male (originally thought to be Silver Blue Cinnamon;
test breeding was done and he is just a carrier of Chocolate) out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self and Agouti AOC (litter included
Chocolate Russian Dove, Agouti, Cinnamon, Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?). Rats owned and
bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
...and the 6-month-old Chocolate Russian Cinnamon? male (originally thought to be Silver
Blue Cinnamon; test breeding was done and he is just a carrier of Chocolate) vs. a 5-month-old Russian Blue Agouti male
out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self and Agouti AOC (litter included Agouti, Cinnamon, Russian Blue, Russian Blue Agouti, Blue Chocolate
Agouti, Silver Blue?/Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
3 shades of Russian Cinnamon (a.k.a. Russian Dove Agouti)
4-week-old Russian Cinnamon kittens (a.k.a. Russian Dove Agouti).
4-week-old Russian Cinnamon (Chocolate) in 3 shades. They are out of a Mink-based Russian Dove
(carries Chocolate) and an Agouti (litter included lt. Chocolate, Chocolate Agouti Russian Dove/Chocolate
Russian Cinnamon, Russian Blue Agouti). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 4-week-old Russian Cinnamon (Chocolate) in 3 shades. Rats owned and
bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Dark Beige vs. light Beige Kittens
Dark Beige vs. light Beige. Standard calls for a warm grayish-tan, not too dark,
in between these two colors.
Kittens 20-days-old: dark Beige male vs. light Beige male out of Beige and Black,
litter was Beige and Black. Rats owned and bred by Karen Robbins, Karen’s Kritters. Photo ©1998 Craig Robbins. |
Mink-based Beige vs. Fawn vs. Beige
A Mink-based Beige looks like a very pale beige and has light ruby eyes.
Fawn vs. Blue Fawn? vs. P.E. Blue Cinnamon?
A Blue-Fawn? in the middle of a normal Fawn on the left and what looks like a Blue Cinnamon/Blue Chocolate Agouti? with
Pink-Eyes on the right.
Test breedings need to be done to determine exact colors.
L: A 3-month-old Fawn male (test breeding showed he was a ruby-eyed Cinnamon,
not a ruby-eyed Agouti) brother to the Fawn female below (test
breedings showed she was a Fawn carrying Mink) out of a Russian Cinnamon bred to her brother (litter included Mink, Beige, Russian Blue Agouti, Fawn)Mid: Blue Fawn? male 2 months old out of 2 Fawns (litter included Blue Fawn?, P.E. Blue Cinnamon?, Amber Champagne/PE Blue Chocolate Agouti?; there is Russian Blue, Blue, and Mink in background), brother to the P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female and the Amber Champagnemale below pictured at 4 months R: P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female, sister to the Blue Fawn? male. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view:L: 3-month-old Fawn male (test breeding showed he was a ruby-eyed Cinnamon, not a ruby-eyed Agouti), brother to the Fawn female below (test breedings showed she was a Fawn carrying Mink) Mid: Blue Fawn? male 2 months old out of 2 Fawns, brother to the P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female; R: P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female, sister to the Blue Fawn?. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Blue Fawn? vs. Amber Champagne
/P.E. Blue Chocolate Agouti?
Blue Fawns look like Fawn but with a different tone to the color.
The Blue Fawn? male now at 4 months old out of 2 Fawns (litter included Blue
Fawn?, P.E. Blue Cinnamon?, Amber Champagne/PE Blue Chocolate Agouti?; there is Russian Blue, Blue, and Mink in background), brother to the P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female above and the Amber Champagne/P.E. Blue Chocolate Agouti? male to the right. Rat owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
A 4-month-old Amber Champagne/P.E. Blue Chocolate Agouti? male out of 2 Fawns (litter included Blue Fawn?, P.E. Blue Cinnamon?, Amber Champagne/PE Blue Chocolate Agouti?; there is Russian Blue, Blue, and Mink in background), brother to the 4-month-old Blue Fawn male to the left and the P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female above. Rat owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
P.E. Blue Cinnamon? vs. Fawn
This very pale pink-eyed Agouti-based rat looks like a very light Blue Cinnamon but has pink-eyes. She is next to a Fawn.
Test breedings need to be done to determine color.
P.E. Blue Cinnamon? female sister to the Blue Fawn male
above, 2 months old, out of two Fawns (litter included Blue Fawn?, P.E. Blue Cinnamon?,
Amber Champagne/PE Blue Chocolate Agouti?; there is Russian Blue, Blue, and Mink in background) vs. a Fawn female (test breedings showed she was a Fawn carrying Mink) 3 months old sister to the Fawn male above (test breeding showed he was a ruby-eyed Cinnamon, not a ruby-eyed Agouti), out of a Russian Cinnamon bred to her brother (litter included Mink, Beige, Russian Blue Agouti, Fawn). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Russian Fawn vs. Mink Fawn vs. Russian Dove/Russian Cinnamon? Fawn (Russian ruby-eyed Cinnamon)
This shows different kinds of Fawn. Test breedings need to be done to determine colors.
A Platinum Dumbo vs. a Sky Blue Dumbo. Rats owned and bred by Kimberly
Millspaugh, Ratty Rat Rattery. Photo ©2013 Karen Robbins. |
Sky Blue vs. Silver Blue Kittens
Sky Blue is a darker, deeper color where Silver Blue is a brighter, cleaner-looking color.
5-week-old Sky Blue male vs. his Silver Blue brother. They are out of a Mink-based
Russian Dove (carries Chocolate) and Chocolate Blue Agouti (litter included Russian Blue,
dark Chocolate, Silver Blue Agouti, Sky Blue, Silver Blue).
Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
5-week-old Silver Blue male vs. his Sky Blue brother. They are out of a Mink-based
Russian Dove (carries Chocolate) and Chocolate Blue Agouti (litter included Russian Blue,
dark Chocolate, Silver Blue
Agouti, Sky Blue, Silver Blue). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 5-week-old Sky Blue male vs. his Silver Blue brother.
Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Silver Blue vs. Silver Blue Agouti Kittens
Silver Blue Agoutis have a light tan/yellowish
look compared to the plain blue of the Silver Blue.
5-week-old Silver Blue male vs. his Silver Blue Agouti brother. They are out of a
Mink-based Russian Dove (carries Chocolate) and Chocolate Blue Agouti (litter included Russian Blue,
dark Chocolate, Silver Blue Agouti,
Sky Blue, Silver Blue). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 5-week-old Silver Blue male vs. his Silver Blue Agouti brother.
Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Silver Blue Agouti vs. Blue Agouti vs. Russian Blue Agouti
Silver Blue Agoutis are brighter/lighter compared to Blue Agouti or Russian Blue Agouti.
A 14-week-old Russian Blue male out of Russian Blue Satin and Russian Blue Berkshire
(litter was all Russian Blue Standard and Satin). He has a nice dark color. Rat owned by Jozzette Hagemann, bred by Karen Robbins, Karen’s Kritters.
Photo ©2015 Karen Robbins. |
A 5-month-old Russian Blue Agouti male out of a Chocolate Russian Dove Self and an
Agouti AOC (litter included Agouti, Cinnamon, Russian Blue, Russian Blue Agouti, Blue Chocolate Agouti, Silver
Blue?/Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?). Russian Blue Agoutis are redder than Blue Agouti and have darker blue ticking. Rat owned and bred by
Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Blue Agouti Essex vs. Russian Blue Agouti Essex vs. Blue Cinnamon Essex
Some Blue versions of Agouti Essex. See the Essex Standard for more.
Light Chocolate vs. dark Chocolate
The light Chocolates will have better color when they darken into adult coat. While the dark Chocolate kittens have nice color at this age, when they change into adult coat, it very often will be too dark and might be mistaken for a poor Black. See the Chocolate Standard.
A 4-week-old light Chocolate female out of Mink-based Russian Dove and Agouti (litter included
lt. Chocolate, Chocolate Agouti Russian Dove/Chocolate Russian Cinnamon,
Russian Blue Agouti) vs. a 5-week-old dark Chocolate male
out of a the same Mink-based Russian Dove and a Chocolate Blue Agouti (litter included Russian Blue, dark Chocolate, Silver Blue Agouti, Sky Blue, Silver Blue).
Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Side view of the 4-week-old light Chocolate female vs. the 5-week-old dark Chocolate
male. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 4-week-old light Chocolate female vs. 5-week-old dark Chocolate
male. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
5-week-old Chocolate vs. Russian Blue (carries Chocolate).
5-week-old dark Chocolate male vs. his Russian Blue sister (carries
Chocolate from mom) that has a bit of brown tint to the color. They are out of a Mink-based Russian Dove (carries Chocolate) and a Chocolate Blue Agouti
(litter included Russian Blue, dark Chocolate, Silver Blue Agouti,
Sky Blue, Silver Blue). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Russian Blue Agouti vs. Chocolate
4-week-old Russian Blue Agouti vs. Chocolate kittens.
4-week-old Russian Blue Agouti male vs. his lt. Chocolate sister.
They are out of a Mink-based Russian Dove and an Agouti (litter included light Chocolate, Chocolate Agouti
Russian Dove/Chocolate Russian Cinnamon, Russian Blue Agouti). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery.
Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 4-week-old Russian Blue Agouti male vs. his light Chocolate
sister. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Chocolate Champagne vs. Champagne
A chocolate-based Champagne looks like a light Champagne.
Chocolate Russian Dove (later proven to be Mink Russian Dove) vs. Mink Russian Dove
See the Russian Dove Standard which calls for a warm dove.
The lighter, browner one is the correct
color of the two below.
A 5-month-old male Chocolate Russian Dove (test breedings later proved him to be a Mink Russian
Dove and not a Chocolate Russian Dove) out of Chocolate Russian Dove and Agouti (litter included Chocolate Russian Dove which later was shown to be
Mink Russian Dove, Agouti, Cinnamon, Chocolate Russian Cinnamon?) that is more the
correct color even though he is moulting (pic at 11 months below) vs. a 5-month-old male Mink
Russian Dove that is more gray and stayed gray, out of Cinnamon and Russian Blue (litter included
Silver Russian Dove
which became less silvered later, Cinnamon, Agouti, Russian Blue, Mink Russian Dove). Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf
Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
...and the back view of the 5-month-old male Chocolate Russian Dove
(later proven to be a Mink Russian Dove) vs. a 5-month-old male Mink Russian Dove. Rats owned and bred
by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2024 Karen Robbins. |
Chocolate Russian Dove (later proved to be a Mink Russian Dove) vs. Russian Dove? Pearl (later shown to not be Russian Dove but just Pearl carrying Chocolate and ruby-eye dilute (RED)
A Russian Dove is a more solid-looking color where a Pearl is tipped in color.
The Chocolate Russian Dove male from above
(later proven to be a Mink Russian Dove) now at 11 months old out of Chocolate Russian Dove and Agouti
(litter included Chocolate Russian Dove which later was shown to be Mink Russian Dove, Agouti, Cinnamon, Chocolate
Russian Cinnamon?) vs. a 5-month-old male Russian Dove? Pearl out of a brownPearl like him and Silver Mink (litter included Mink, Pearl?, Silver Mink). Test breedings of this Russian Dove? Pearl and his father of the same color have not produced Russian Blue so they are suspected to be Chocolate/RED (ruby-eye dilute) carrier Pearls rather then Russian Dove Pearls. Carrying Chocolate and RED causes Mink to be more brown in color as seen in proven breedings of non-Pearl Minks. Rats owned and bred by Nicole Housel, Black Wolf Rattery. Photo ©2025 Karen Robbins. |
Go to AFRMA Rat Non-Recognized
AFRMA Official Rat Standard
Rat Type Issues - Judging 101
AFRMA Fancy Rat Varieties and Sections
See also the Misc. Pics:
Agouti vs. Black rats
Agouti vs. Black Belly Colors
ID Rat Colors: Agouti Colors
Agouti, Cinnamon, Cinnamon Pearl rats
Cinnamon vs. Russian Cinnamon rats
Cinnamon Pearl, Cinnamon, Mink, Pearl, Russian Cinnamon Pearl vs. Cinnamon Pearl
Black vs. Chocolate Rats
Cocoa Rats - Standard and Satin; Cocoa vs Chocolate
Mink, Silver Mink, and Pearl Rats
Mink & Pearl Rex Rats
ID Rat Colors: Lilac, Mink, Silver Lilac, Silver Mink, Pearl
Russian Blue vs. Russian Blue Agouti
Russian Cinnamon vs. Russian Blue Agouti vs. Russian Blue Rats
ID Rat Colors: Blues
Siamese Rat Colors
Satin Rat pics
Rat Whiskers
See also Breeding – Colors/Genetics, Rat articles and
Colors & Coats articles:
Agouti or Cinnamon Rat
Beige/Champagne vs. Fawn/Amber Rats, a.k.a. Black Colors vs. Agouti Colors (PDF)
Making Russian Blue Agouti & Russian Dove Rats; Lilac Agouti Mice; Difference Between Mink and Blue Agouti Rats
Apricot, Amber, Silver Fawn Rats
Dark Phase Pearl?
Rat; Color Typing: Dark Phase Pearl?
Rat (PDF)
Other good pages showing color comparisons are Mary Giles, Zephyr Rat Stud and Estelle Sandford, Alpha Centauri Stud, both in England.